The stage taxonomy

Which stage are you?

Most founders mislabel their own stage — then pitch the wrong investors and burn months. Stages aren’t about time elapsed or money wanted; they’re about evidence accumulated. Find the row that describes what you have today, not what you hope to have.

00

Before any stage

You have an itch, a side project, or a co-founder search — not a company yet.

This is you if

  • No incorporated company, or just incorporated
  • Idea or prototype nights-and-weekends
  • Still looking for a co-founder or first conviction

What a raise looks like

India: Don’t raise yet — join, build, win grants

US: Don’t raise yet — residencies, hackathons, grants

01

Pre-seed

A team and a prototype, hunting for the first real signal.

This is you if

  • Founding team committed full-time (or about to be)
  • Prototype or MVP; pre-revenue or first pilot users
  • Raising to build the v1 and find early evidence

What a raise looks like

India: Typically $100K–$500K (programs, micro-VCs, angels)

US: Typically $500K–$2M (programs, pre-seed funds)

02

Seed

A live product and early users — raising to find product-market fit.

This is you if

  • Product in users’ hands; retention or usage you can chart
  • First revenue or strong engagement, but not yet repeatable
  • Raising 12–24 months of runway to reach PMF

What a raise looks like

India: Typically $500K–$3M (seed funds, micro-VCs, syndicates)

US: Typically $2M–$6M (seed funds, multi-stage seed practices)

03

Series A

Evidence of product-market fit — raising to build the growth engine.

This is you if

  • Repeatable revenue (SaaS ballpark: ~$1M+ ARR, growing fast)
  • A motion that converts predictably — you know your funnel
  • Raising to scale go-to-market, not to find the product

What a raise looks like

India: Typically $3M–$15M, institutional lead

US: Typically $8M–$25M, institutional lead

04

Series B & growth

The machine works — capital now buys speed, not answers.

This is you if

  • Strong unit economics you can defend in a data room
  • SaaS ballpark: $5M–$10M+ ARR; category leadership in sight
  • Raising to scale what already works, or expand markets

What a raise looks like

India: Typically $15M+ (growth funds, crossover)

US: Typically $25M+ (growth funds, crossover)

These are heuristics, not rules — ranges shift by sector (deeptech raises bigger earlier; consumer often later) and by market cycle. When in doubt, you’re probably one stage earlier than you think: investors decide your stage by your evidence, not your deck. Under-claiming and over-delivering beats the reverse.